What file system should be configured to access an 8-TB partition during a standard Windows installation?

To access an 8-TB partition during a standard Windows installation, the NTFS file system should be configured. NTFS, or New Technology File System, is specifically designed to handle large volumes of data and supports file sizes and partition sizes that exceed those limitations found in older systems.

When dealing with large partitions, NTFS is the most suitable choice because it can support volumes up to 16 exabytes theoretically, which comfortably accommodates an 8-TB partition. NTFS also offers additional features that include security permissions, compression, and improved data recovery capabilities, making it a robust choice for modern operating systems.

The other options have limitations that prevent them from being optimal in this scenario. For instance, FAT32, while widely used, has a maximum volume size of 2 TB and is limited to a maximum file size of 4 GB, making it inadequate for handling larger partitions like 8 TB. The MBR (Master Boot Record) partitioning scheme is another limitation since it supports a maximum partition size of 2 TB, which means it's not suitable for larger volumes. However, GUID Partition Table (GPT) can manage partitions larger than this limit, and while it is necessary for supporting large drives, it does not dictate the file system